خمس دول تتصدر قائمة أكبر الدول العربية المصدرة للكهرباء ومعدات توليدها

According to a report issued by the Arab Investment & Export Credit Guarantee Corporation, the major Arab countries exporting electricity and power generation equipment occupy an important position in the regional energy trade for 2024, with the report highlighting significant changes in the components of this sector.

Following an annual growth of 9%, the value of exports of electricity and generation equipment reached approximately $7.6 billion. However, the striking aspect is the significant disparity between these two components: electricity exports amounted to only $145 million, equivalent to 2%, while power generation equipment exports reached $7.4 billion, or 98% of the total.

Approximately 85% of electricity and generation equipment exports are concentrated in five countries: the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia, Morocco, and Kuwait, with a total exceeding $6.4 billion. The United Arab Emirates tops the list with exports valued at $4.5 billion, equivalent to 59% of total Arab exports, followed by Saudi Arabia with $774 million, then Tunisia, Morocco, and Kuwait with shares ranging between 4.4% and 6%.

As for Arab electricity exports, they decreased compared to 2023 to reach $145 million, with a decline in exports from Egypt, Morocco, Jordan, Mauritania, and Algeria. In contrast, exports from Syria, the UAE, and Oman increased. Only three countries account for approximately 87% of electricity exports, namely: Egypt $83 million (57%), Morocco $30.2 million (21%), and Jordan $13.8 million (9.5%).

In contrast, exports of electricity generation equipment achieved a growth of 9.5% to reach $7.4 billion, with approximately 86% of them concentrated in the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia, Kuwait, and Morocco. Fifteen Arab countries recorded growth in equipment exports, while 7 countries witnessed a decline due to economic and production pressures.

On the import side, ten countries accounted for 58% of the region’s exports, with France topping the list of importers with a value of $592.8 million, followed by Iraq with $517 million. Libya topped the list of the largest importers of electricity from Arab countries with a value of $59 million, which represents 40% of total electricity exports. (Al- প্লাটফর্ম taqa)